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Coastal and Marine Ecosystems

COUNTRY PROFILE - Argentina

View Technical and Source Notes
     
Coastal Statistics, 2000 Argentina South America World
Length of coastline {a} (km) 8397 144567 1634701
Percent of population within 100 km
  of the coast 45 % X 39 %
Area of continental shelf (km2) {b} 798474 2202982 24285959
Territorial sea (up to 12 nautical miles) (km2) 142508 1029960 18816919
Claimed Exclusive Economic Zone (km2) 925362 9358789 102108403
         
Coastal Biodiversity and Protected Areas Data, 1990s
Area of Mangrove Forests (km2) 0 29295 169452
Percent of Mangrove forests protected X 32 % 13 %
Number of Mangrove Species X 12 70
Number of Seagrass Species X 2 58
Number of Scleractinia Coral Genera {c} X 32 X
International Legal Net Trade in Live Coral,
  1997 (number of pieces) {d} 116 -389 X
Number of Marine or Littoral Protected 32 189 3636
 
Wetlands of International Importance,
  Extent (km2), 2000 10000 115505 730116
         
Fisheries Production
Average Annual Capture
(excludes aquaculture) in metric tons:
  Marine Fish, 2000 890725 17552234 84411066
  Mulluscs and Crustaceans, 1997 426985 786655 12055801
Aquaculture Production (in metric tons):
  Total (includes freshwater), 2000 1784 725514 45715559
  Marine and Diadromous Fish, 1997 X 260193 2623888
  Mulluscs and Crustaceans, 1997 32 186221 9889688
  Aquatic Plants, 1997 X 102928 7241754
         
Fish Consumption and Trade, 2000
Per Capita Food Supply from Fish and
  Fishery Products (kg/person) 8 8 16
         
Fish Consumption and Trade, 2000 (cont'd)
Fish Protein as a % of Total Protein Supply 2 % 5 % 6 %
Annual Trade in Fish and Fisheries Products
  Imports (thousand $US) 84269 650036 60008337
  percent change since 1980 252 % 177 % 275 %
  Exports (thousand $US) 747884 5062373 54570489
  percent change since 1980 422 % 306 % 258 %
         
Fishing Effort, both freshwater and marine
People Employed in Fishing and 12320 784051 36116329
 
Docked Fishery Vessels, 1995-98 (number) {e} 692 8127 1297017
         
         
Other Resources:
Country Profiles of the Food and Agriculture Organization
 
 
         
         
Footnotes:
Some footnotes are not incorporated here. Please refer to the Data Tables section of EarthTrends for a full listing.
a. Figures should be interpreted as approximations. Estimates may differ from other published sources
b. Up to 200 meters depth c. Reef forming corals (i.e. "true" or stony corals).
d. Imports - exports = net trade. E. Data are for the most recent available year in the listed range of years.
         
         
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