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COUNTRY PROFILE - Bangladesh

View Technical and Source Notes
     
Gross Domestic Product, 2000 Bangladesh Asia (excl. Middle East) World
GDP in million constant 1995 US dollars 48906 8913075 34109900
GDP PPP (million current international dollars) {a} 209928 14443434 44913910
Gross National Income (PPP, in million current
  international dollars), 2000 {a} 208944 14332825 44458520
GDP per capita, 2000
  in 1995 US dollars 356 2670 5632
  in current international dollars 1527 4327 7416
Average annual growth in GDP, 1991-2000
  Total 5 % 3 % 3 %
  Per capita 2 % 1 % 1 %
Percent of GDP earned by:
  Agriculture, 2000 25 % X X
  Industry, 2000 24 % X X
  Services, 2000 51 % X X
         
International Trade
Trade in Goods and Services (million current $US)
  Imports, 2000 9057 819978 X
  Exports, 2000 6585 895412 X
Exports as a percent of GDP, 2000 14 % X X
Balance of Trade, 2000 (million current $US) -2472 X X
         
Official Development Assistance (ODA ) and Financial Flows
ODA in million US dollars, 1998-2000 {b} 1217 X 59073
ODA per capita in US dollars, 1998-2000 {b} 9 4 10
Current Account Balance (million $US), 2000 2 X X
Total external debt, million $US, 1998-2000 {b} 15938 X X
Debt service as a % of export earnings, 1995-97 {b} 12.4 % X X
Foreign Direct Investment, net inflows
  (million current $US), 2000 280 71197 X
International Tourism Receipts,
  1995-1997 (million $US) 33 X X
         
National Savings (as a percent of Gross National Income)
Gross National Savings, 2000 23 % 30 % 23 %
Net National Savings, 2000 17 % 17 % X
Adjusted Net Savings, 2000 16 % 19 % X
         
Income Distribution (years vary)
Gini coefficient (0=perfect equality;
  100=perfect inequality) 34 X X
Percent of total income earned by the richest
  20% of the population: 42.8 % X X
Percent of total income earned by the poorest
  20% of the population: 8.7 % X X
National Poverty Rate 35.6 % X X
Poverty Rate, Urban Population 14.3 % X X
Percent of population living on less than $1 a day 29.1 % X X
Percent of population living on less than $2 a day 77.8 % X X
         
Other Resources:
Country Profiles of the Food and Agriculture Organization
 
 
         
         
a. Data are in international dollars, adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP rates provide a standard measure allowing comparison of real
price levels between countries. b. Data are averaged for the range of years listed.
         
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