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COUNTRY PROFILE - Australia

View Technical and Source Notes
     
Gross Domestic Product, 2000 Australia Oceania World
GDP in million constant 1995 US dollars 457255 540969 34109900
GDP PPP (million current international dollars) {a} 492850 597494 44913910
Gross National Income (PPP, in million current
  international dollars), 2000 {a} 478999 577141 44458520
GDP per capita, 2000
  in 1995 US dollars 23893 17934 5632
  in current international dollars 25753 20057 7416
Average annual growth in GDP, 1991-2000
  Total 4 % 3 % 3 %
  Per capita 2 % 2 % 1 %
Percent of GDP earned by:
  Agriculture, 2000 X X X
  Industry, 2000 X X X
  Services, 2000 X X X
         
International Trade
Trade in Goods and Services (million current $US)
  Imports, 2000 X X X
  Exports, 2000 X X X
Exports as a percent of GDP, 2000 X X X
Balance of Trade, 2000 (million current $US) X X X
         
Official Development Assistance (ODA ) and Financial Flows
ODA in million US dollars, 1998-2000 {b} X 2035 59073
ODA per capita in US dollars, 1998-2000 {b} X 8 10
Current Account Balance (million $US), 2000 -15316 X X
Total external debt, million $US, 1998-2000 {b} X 555977 X
Debt service as a % of export earnings, 1995-97 {b} X X X
Foreign Direct Investment, net inflows
  (million current $US), 2000 11528 14898 X
International Tourism Receipts,
  1995-1997 (million $US) 8503 X X
         
National Savings (as a percent of Gross National Income)
Gross National Savings, 2000 19 % 19 % 23 %
Net National Savings, 2000 3 % 3 % X
Adjusted Net Savings, 2000 4 % 5 % X
         
Income Distribution (years vary)
Gini coefficient (0=perfect equality;
  100=perfect inequality) 35 X X
Percent of total income earned by the richest
  20% of the population: 41.3 % X X
Percent of total income earned by the poorest
  20% of the population: 5.9 % X X
National Poverty Rate X X X
Poverty Rate, Urban Population X X X
Percent of population living on less than $1 a day X X X
Percent of population living on less than $2 a day X X X
         
Other Resources:
Country Profiles of the Food and Agriculture Organization
 
 
         
         
a. Data are in international dollars, adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP rates provide a standard measure allowing comparison of real
price levels between countries. b. Data are averaged for the range of years listed.
         
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