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Energy and Resources

COUNTRY PROFILE - Austria

View Technical and Source Notes
     
Energy Production and Consumption Austria Europe World
(in thousand metric tons of oil equivalent) {a}
Total Energy Production, 2000 9686 2253336 10077984
  % change since 1980 28 % 152 % 37 %
Energy Imports, 1997 21501 1341347 9521506
Energy Exports, 1997 2239 961926 3419104
Total Energy Consumption {b}, 1999 28432 2559701 9702786
Electricity consumption, 1999 4298 291148 1040770
Energy consumption per capita, 1997 3 4 2
  % change since 1990 3 % -14 % 0 %
Energy Consumption per GDP {c}, 1999: 150 243 244
  % change since 1990 -7 % X -13 %
         
Energy Consumption by Source, 1999 (in thousand metric tons oil equivalent)
Total Fossil Fuels 21804 2117484 7689047
  Coal and coal products 3053 480313 2278524
  Crude oil and natural gas liquids 9200 906066 3563084
  Natural Gas 6829 786787 2012559
Nuclear 0 303885 661901
Hydroelectric 3482 60847 222223
Renewables, excluding hydroelectric: 3062 64845 1097889
  Primary solid biomass (includes fuelwood) 2957 56374 1035139
  Biogas and liquid biomass 27 1919 14931
  Geothermal 12 4886 43802
  Solar 62 390 2217
  Wind 4 1227 1748
  Tide, wave, and ocean 0 50 53
         
Energy Consumption by Sector, 1999
(in thousand metric tons of oil equivalent)
Industry 5988 569813 2140474
Transportation 6526 451881 1755505
Agriculture 808 51724 166287
Commercial & public services 2649 154692 511555
Residential 6108 477196 1845475
Non-energy Uses 2121 76515 333981
Total Final Energy Consumption {d} 24201 1781820 6753276
         
Resource Consumption
Passenger Cars per 1000 people, 1998 481 X 109
Annual Motor Gasoline Consumption, 2000
  (liters per person) 326 290 179
Annual Meat Consumption, 1998
  (kg per person) 106 72 38
Annual Paper Consumption, 2000
  (kg per person) 296 133 53
Annual Coffee Consumption, 2001
  (kg per person) 7 X X
         
         
Footnotes:
a. One metric ton of oil equivalent (toe) is defined as 10 Exp. 7 kilocalories or 41.868 gigajoules, equal to the amount of energy contained in 1 metric ton of crude oil.
b. In metric tons of oil equivalent per million constant 1995 international dollars.
TPES = Energy Production + Imports - Exports - Stock Changes - Consumption by International Marine Bunkers
c. In metric tons of oil equivalent per million constant 1995 international dollars.
d. In this profile, "total final consumption" is calculated as the sum of energy consumption by sectors. Values may differ slightly from those reported by the International
Energy Agency (IEA).
         
         
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