(Results dynamically generated 5-16-08 21:36:36)

EarthTrends -> Environmental Governance and Institutions -> Variable -> Searchable Database Results

Environmental Governance and Institutions — Multilateral Agreements Status: Kyoto Protocol (CO2 emissions) Units: Year of ratification, unless labeled as signed only

	ISO	Year of Ratification
Country
Albania	ALB	2005
Algeria	DZA	2005
Antigua and Barbuda	ATG	1998
Argentina	ARG	2001
Armenia	ARM	2003
Australia	AUS	signed only (1998)
Austria	AUT	2002
Azerbaijan	AZE	2000
Bahamas	BHS	1999
Bahrain	BHR	2006
Bangladesh	BGD	2001
Barbados	BRB	2000
Belarus	BLR	2005
Belgium	BEL	2002
Belize	BLZ	2003
Benin	BEN	2002
Bhutan	BTN	2002
Bolivia	BOL	1999
Botswana	BWA	2003
Brazil	BRA	2002
Bulgaria	BGR	2002
Burkina Faso	BFA	2005
Burundi	BDI	2001
Cambodia	KHM	2002
Cameroon	CMR	2002
Canada	CAN	2002
Cape Verde	CPV	2006
Chile	CHL	2002
China {1}	CHN	2002
Colombia	COL	2001
Congo, Dem Rep	COD	2005
Cook Islands	COK	2001
Costa Rica	CRI	2002
Croatia	HRV	signed only (1999)
Cuba	CUB	2002
Cyprus	CYP	1999
Czech Rep	CZE	2001
Denmark	DNK	2002
Djibouti	DJI	2002
Dominica	DMA	2005
Dominican Rep	DOM	2002
Ecuador	ECU	2000
Egypt	EGY	2005
El Salvador	SLV	1998
Equatorial Guinea	GNQ	2000
Eritrea	ERI	2005
Estonia	EST	2002
Ethiopia	ETH	2005
Fiji	FJI	1998
Finland	FIN	2002
France {2}	FRA	2002
Gambia	GMB	2001
Georgia	GEO	1999
Germany	DEU	2002
Ghana	GHA	2003
Greece	GRC	2002
Grenada	GRD	2002
Guatemala	GTM	1999
Guinea	GIN	2000
Guinea-Bissau	GNB	2005
Guyana	GUY	2003
Haiti	HTI	2005
Honduras	HND	2000
Hungary	HUN	2002
Iceland	ISL	2002
India	IND	2002
Indonesia	IDN	2004
Iran, Islamic Rep	IRN	2005
Ireland	IRL	2002
Israel	ISR	2004
Italy	ITA	2002
Jamaica	JAM	1999
Japan	JPN	2002
Jordan	JOR	2003
Kazakhstan	KAZ	signed only (1999)
Kenya	KEN	2005
Kiribati	KIR	2000
Korea, Dem People's Rep	PRK	2005
Korea, Rep	KOR	2002
Kuwait	KWT	2005
Kyrgyzstan	KGZ	2003
Lao People's Dem Rep	LAO	2003
Latvia	LVA	2002
Lesotho	LSO	2000
Liberia	LBR	2002
Liechtenstein	LIE	2004
Lithuania	LTU	2003
Luxembourg	LUX	2002
Macedonia, FYR	MKD	2004
Madagascar	MDG	2003
Malawi	MWI	2001
Malaysia	MYS	2002
Maldives	MDV	1998
Mali	MLI	2002
Malta	MLT	2001
Marshall Islands	MHL	2003
Mauritania	MRT	2005
Mauritius	MUS	2001
Mexico	MEX	2000
Micronesia, Fed States	FSM	1999
Moldova, Rep	MDA	2003
Monaco	MCO	2006
Mongolia	MNG	1999
Morocco	MAR	2002
Mozambique	MOZ	2005
Myanmar	MMR	2003
Namibia	NAM	2003
Nauru	NRU	2001
Nepal	NPL	2005
Netherlands	NLD	2002
New Zealand	NZL	2002
Nicaragua	NIC	1999
Niger	NER	2004
Niue	NIU	1999
Norway	NOR	2002
Oman	OMN	2005
Pakistan	PAK	2005
Palau	PLW	1999
Panama	PAN	1999
Papua New Guinea	PNG	2002
Paraguay	PRY	1999
Peru	PER	2002
Philippines	PHL	2003
Poland	POL	2002
Portugal	PRT	2002
Qatar	QAT	2005
Romania	ROU	2001
Russian Federation	RUS	2004
Rwanda	RWA	2004
Samoa	WSM	2000
Saudi Arabia	SAU	2005
Senegal	SEN	2001
Seychelles	SYC	2002
Singapore	SGP	2006
Slovakia	SVK	2002
Slovenia	SVN	2002
Solomon Islands	SLB	2003
South Africa	ZAF	2002
Spain	ESP	2002
Sri Lanka	LKA	2002
St. Lucia	LCA	2003
St. Vincent & Grenadines	VCT	2004
Sudan	SDN	2004
Swaziland	SWZ	2006
Sweden	SWE	2002
Switzerland	CHE	2003
Syrian Arab Rep	SYR	2006
Tanzania	TZA	2002
Thailand	THA	2002
Togo	TGO	2004
Trinidad and Tobago	TTO	1999
Tunisia	TUN	2003
Turkmenistan	TKM	1999
Uganda	UGA	2002
Ukraine	UKR	2004
United Arab Emirates	ARE	2005
United Kingdom	GBR	2002
United States	USA	signed only (1998)
Uruguay	URY	2001
Uzbekistan	UZB	1999
Vanuatu	VUT	2001
Venezuela	VEN	2005
Viet Nam	VNM	2002
Yemen	YEM	2004
Zambia	ZMB	2006

Footnotes

1 - China

Does not include the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions.

2 - France

Does not include overseas territories.

Source

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC). 2006. Kyoto Protocol Status of Ratification. Bonn: UNFCCC. Available online at: http://unfccc.int/files/essential_background/kyoto_protocol/application/pdf/kpstats.pdf.