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| Demographic and Health Indicators |
Austria |
Europe |
World |
| Total Population (in thousands of people) |
| |
1950: |
6935 |
548206 |
2519495 |
| |
2002: |
8069 |
725124 |
6211082 |
| |
2025 (projected): |
7605 |
683532 |
7936741 |
| Population Density (people per square |
| |
km), 2000: |
96 |
31 |
45 |
| Average Annual Population Growth Rate, 1980-2000 |
| |
Total: |
0.4 % |
0.2 % |
1.6 % |
| |
In rural areas: |
0.5 % |
-0.7 % |
0.9 % |
| |
In urban areas: |
0.4 % |
0.6 % |
2.4 % |
| Percentage of Population: |
| |
Under age 15, 2002 |
16 % |
17 % |
29 % |
| |
Over age 65, 2002 |
16 % |
15 % |
7 % |
| |
Living in Urban Areas, 2000 |
65 % |
75 % |
47 % |
| Average Total Fertility Rate {a} |
| |
1975-1980 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
| |
2000-2005 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
| Infant Mortality Rate {b}, 2000-2005 |
5 |
10 |
55 |
| Under-Five Mortality Rate {b}, 2000 |
5 |
X |
83 |
| Life Expectancy at birth (years), 2000-05 |
| |
Female |
81 |
78 |
68 |
| |
Male |
75 |
70 |
64 |
| Births Attended by Trained Personnel, |
| |
1994-2000 {c} |
100 % |
X |
57 % |
| Adults and Children Infected with HIV/AIDS, |
| |
2001 (number) |
9900 |
X |
40000000 |
| Percent of Adults Ages 15-49 infected |
| |
with HIV or AIDS, 2001: |
0.2 % |
0.4 % |
1.2 % |
| Number of Children Orphaned by AIDS |
| |
since the beginning of epidemic, 2001 |
X |
X |
14000000 |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Safe Water and Sanitation {c} |
| Access to Improved Sanitation, 2000 |
| |
Urban: |
100 % |
X |
85 % |
| |
Rural: |
100 % |
X |
40 % |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Safe Water and Sanitation {c} |
| Access to an Improved Water Source, 2000 |
| |
Urban: |
100 % |
X |
95 % |
| |
Rural: |
100 % |
X |
71 % |
| |
|
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|
|
| School Enrollment and Literacy {c} |
| Net Primary School Enrollment, both sexes |
| |
1980: |
X |
X |
X |
| |
1997-1999 {c}: |
88 % |
X |
X |
| Net Secondary School Enrollment, 1997-1999 {c} |
| |
Female: |
97 % |
X |
X |
| |
Male: |
98 % |
X |
X |
| Gross Tertiary School Enrollment, 1996-99 {c} |
50 % |
X |
X |
| Adult Literacy Rate, 2002 |
| |
Female: |
X |
99 % |
75 % |
| |
Male: |
X |
99 % |
86 % |
| Youth Literacy Rate (ages 15-24), both sexes: |
| |
1980: |
X |
100 % |
80 % |
| |
2002: |
X |
100 % |
87 % |
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| Other Resources: |
| Country Profiles of the Food and Agriculture Organization |
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| Footnotes: |
| a. | Total fertility rate is an estimate of the number of children an average woman would have if current age-specific fertility rates remain constant during her reproductive years. |
| b. | Deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality rate refers to children under one year of age. |
| c. | Data are for the most recent year within the range specified. |
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| View more Country Profiles on-line at http://earthtrends.wri.org |