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| Internal Renewable Water Resources (IRWR),1977-2001, in cubic km |
Islamic Republic of Iran |
Middle East & North Africa |
|
| Surface water produced internally |
97 |
374 |
|
| Groundwater Recharge |
49 |
149 |
|
| Overlap (shared by groundwater |
| |
and surface water) |
18 |
60 |
|
| Total Internal Renewable Water Resources |
| |
(surface water + groundwater - overlap) |
128 |
518 |
|
| Per capita IRWR, 2001 (cubic meters) |
1775 |
1223 |
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| Natural Renewable Water Resources |
| | |
| |
Total, 1977-2001 (cubic km) |
138 |
X |
|
| |
Per capita, 2002 (cubic meters per person) |
1900 |
X |
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| Annual River Flows: |
| |
From other countries (cubic km) |
X |
X |
|
| |
To other countries (cubic km) |
56 |
X |
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| Water Withdrawals |
| Year of Withdrawal Data |
1993 |
|
|
| Total withdrawals (cubic km) |
70 |
X |
|
| Withdrawals per capita (cubic m) |
1122 |
X |
|
| Withdrawals as a percentage of Actual |
| |
Renewable Water Resources |
59.1 % |
X |
|
| Withdrawals by Sector (as a percent of total) |
| |
Agriculture |
92 % |
X |
|
| |
Industry |
2 % |
X |
|
| |
Domestic |
6 % |
X |
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| Desalination (various years) |
| Desalinated water production (million m3) |
3 |
X |
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| |
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| Freshwater Fish Species, 1990s |
| |
Total number of species |
269 |
X |
|
| |
Number of threatened species |
7 |
X |
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| Freshwater Seafood Production |
| Freshwater Fish Catch {c}, |
| |
1990 (metric tons) |
41236 |
252334 |
|
| |
2000 (metric tons) |
145875 |
416938 |
|
| Freshwater Aquaculture Production, |
| |
1987 (metric tons) |
24000 |
91697 |
|
| |
1997 (metric tons) |
27183 |
105964 |
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| Other Resources: |
| Water and Food Security Country Profiles of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations: |
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| AQUASTAT Information System on Water and Agriculture Country Profiles |
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| Footnotes: |
| a. | Totals may exceed 100 percent due to groundwater drawdowns, withdrawals from river inflows, and the operation of desalinization plants |
| b. | World and regional totals are reported by I.A. Shiklomanov. |
| c. | Freshwater fish production data refer to freshwater fish caught or cultivated for commercial, industrial, and subsistence use (catches from recreational activities are included where available). |
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| View more Country Profiles on-line at http://earthtrends.wri.org |